l26.

The letters of Saint Basil (330–379), Loeb Classical Library. The quotation is from letter 123, in volume 2, pp 254–257. There were deep divisions in the church caused by the Arian heresy, and natural disasters including drought and famine (in response to which Bishop Basil set up a soup kitchen). The “Caesarea” referred to was not the one in Israel, but Kayseri in modern Turkey. Its turbulence included exposure to attack by the Persians (who had destroyed the city 100 years before) and it remained vulnerable until the Emperor Justinian I fortified it with a wall 100 years later. The first two words of the translation “Do please” have been inserted by the author in place of “Pray do”, in order to avoid confusion with the second meaning of “pray” later in the passage.

David Fleming
Dr David Fleming (2 January 1940 – 29 November 2010) was a cultural historian and economist, based in London, England. He was among the first to reveal the possibility of peak oil's approach and invented the influential TEQs scheme, designed to address this and climate change. He was also a pioneer of post-growth economics, and a significant figure in the development of the UK Green Party, the Transition Towns movement and the New Economics Foundation, as well as a Chairman of the Soil Association. His wide-ranging independent analysis culminated in two critically acclaimed books, 'Lean Logic' and 'Surviving the Future', published posthumously in 2016. These in turn inspired the 2020 launches of both BAFTA-winning director Peter Armstrong's feature film about Fleming's perspective and legacy - 'The Sequel: What Will Follow Our Troubled Civilisation?' - and Sterling College's unique 'Surviving the Future: Conversations for Our Time' online courses. For more information on all of the above, including Lean Logic, click the little globe below!

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